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ALTACE® Capsules (ramipril)
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ALTACE® Capsules Quick Finder
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
1.1 Hypertension
ALTACE is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the...
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
2.1 Hypertension
The recommended initial dose for patients not receiving a diuretic is 2.5 mg once a day. Adjust dose according to blood...
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
ALTACE (ramipril) is supplied as hard gelatin capsules containing 1.25 mg, 2.5 mg, 5 mg, and 10 mg of ramipril.
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS
ALTACE is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to this product or any other ACE inhibitor (e.g., a patient who has experienced...
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
5.1 Anaphylactoid and Possibly Related Reactions
Presumably because drugs that act...
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, the adverse reaction rates observed in the...
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS
7.1 Diuretics
Patients on diuretics, especially those in whom diuretic therapy was recently instituted, may occasionally experience an excessive...
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
8.1 Pregnancy
Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal...
10 OVERDOSAGE
Single oral doses of ramipril in rats and mice of 10 g/kg–11 g/kg resulted in significant lethality. In dogs, oral doses as high as 1 g/kg induced only mild gastrointestinal distress. Limited data on human...
11 DESCRIPTION
Ramipril is a 2-aza-bicyclo [3.3.0]-octane-3-carboxylic acid derivative. It is a white, crystalline substance soluble in polar organic solvents and buffered aqueous solutions. Ramipril melts between 105°–112°C...
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1 Mechanism of Action
Ramipril and ramiprilat inhibit ACE in human subjects and animals. Angiotensin converting enzyme is a peptidyl...
13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility
No evidence of a tumorigenic effect was found when ramipril was given by gavage to...
14 CLINICAL STUDIES
14.1 Hypertension
ALTACE has been compared with other ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, and thiazide diuretics as monotherapy for hypertension. It...
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING
ALTACE is available in 1.25 mg, 2.5 mg, 5 mg, and 10 mg hard gelatin capsules. Descriptions of ALTACE capsules are summarized below.
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
Angioedema
Angioedema, including laryngeal edema, can occur with treatment with ACE inhibitors, especially...
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